National Transportation Safety
Board - Aviation Accident
Preliminary Report:
http://app.ntsb.gov/pdf
http://registry.faa.gov/N27832
FAA Flight Standards District
Office:
FAA Greensboro FSDO-39
NTSB Identification: ERA17LA031
14 CFR Part 91: General Aviation
Accident occurred Saturday, October
29, 2016 in New Bern, NC
Aircraft: HADDOW WILLIAM H PITTS
SPECIAL S 1, registration: N27832
Injuries: 1 Minor.
This is preliminary information,
subject to change, and may contain
errors. Any errors in this report
will be corrected when the final
report has been completed. NTSB
investigators may not have traveled
in support of this investigation and
used data provided by various
sources to prepare this aircraft
accident report.
On October 29, 2016, about 1600
eastern daylight time, an
experimental, amateur-built Pitts
Special S-1, N27832, was
substantially damaged when it
impacted a river, following a loss
of control during aerobatic flight
near Coastal Regional Airport (EWN),
New Bern, North Carolina. The
commercial pilot incurred minor
injuries. The airplane was
registered to and operated by
commercial pilot as a personal
flight conducted under the
provisions of 14 Code of Federal
Regulations Part 91. Visual
meteorological conditions prevailed
and no flight plan was filed for the
local flight that departed EWN about
1545.
The pilot reported that he was
practicing aerobatics about 3 miles
northeast of EWN, over the Neuse
River. During the maneuvers, as he
input left aileron, the control
stick was stiff and he believed he
observed abnormal movement of the
upper left aileron. He then applied
more force to free the control stick
and input right aileron; however,
the airplane continued to roll left
and entered a spin. The pilot was
unable to recover from the spin and
subsequently parachuted from the
airplane. Both the pilot and the
airplane came to rest in the Neuse
River.
Examination of the wreckage by a
Federal Aviation Administration
(FAA) inspector and the pilot
revealed substantial damage to the
wings and fuselage. They also noted
that a majority of the left wings,
including the ailerons and aileron
control tubes, were not recovered
from the river.
The single-seat, bi-wing, fixed-tailwheel
airplane, was assembled from a kit
and issued an FAA experimental
airworthiness certificate in 1994.
It's most recent annual conditional
inspection was completed on July 21,
2016. At that time, the airplane had
accrued 170 total hours.
A matter of seconds is why Marco
Bouw is still alive.
You may remember him. He got some
attention last Saturday, Oct. 29,
when his aerobatic biplane
malfunctioned while flying over the
Neuse River. Unable to regain
control, Bouw had to jump clear as
the biwing Pitts S-1S plummeted,
following it by parachute into the
river.
Bouw, a 26-year-old Pamlico resident
and professional pilot for Trans
State Airlines out of Missouri, has
been flying since he was 16. He is a
British citizen, having moved from
England to his current home at the
age of 3.
He said he is training in
aerobatics. “My dream job is to be
an airshow pilot,” he said.
It was watching local airshow pilot
Hubie Tolson flying that inspired
him in that direction. Bouw has
placed in the top three of every
competition he’s entered over the
past year and a half, he said.
Bouw’s aerobatic wings of choice is
a Pitts S-1S, a fabric-covered
biplane first designed in 1946. “It
has won more aerobatic competitions
than any other plane,” he said,
though in recent years it has been
outperformed in power and roll rate
by newer planes.
But having a reliable airplane and
proven flight skill isn’t always
enough.
Bouw met for an interview, wearing a
jacket bearing the phrase “Chute
happens: Live with it.”
It was a chute — required by law in
the U.S. — that kept him alive last
Saturday. That, timing, and a bit of
luck.
Stunt pilots keep their aircraft
over non-populated areas — farmland,
woodlands such as the Croatan
Forest, over airports or over large
bodies such as the Neuse, which is
about a mile wide where his airplane
came down, within sight of Union
Point.
They ride with a military-style
parachute – meaning it is fairly
small and not really capable of
maneuvering by its wearer. It is
strapped onto the body with the
parachute being behind the buttocks
so that the wearer actually sits on
it in the airplane.
He said the FAA is investigating his
crash, and that he has talked
extensively with investigators about
his 4 p.m. crash. “What I told them
was, I was performing a maneuver,”
he explained. “My control stick
seemed to jam up. It wouldn’t
unjam.”
Bouw went through a number of steps
to get the Pitts back under control
but nothing worked. By now the
airplane was rolling and diving
toward the ground, he said. “I knew
I was going to die if I stayed in
the plane.”
He said that ditching one’s airplane
and using the chute are only done in
life-or-death situations.
He grabbed the canopy of his
airplane and pulled it back. Because
of the angle and speed of the
airplane – Bouw estimated he was
going about 180 mph – he couldn’t
easily climb onto his seat to jump
out. “I had to grab a handle and hop
up onto the seat like this,” he
said, illustrating with the chair he
sat on in the interview.
He guesses he was about 800 feet up
when he jumped. He hit the water
about 8 seconds later, a mere second
or two after his airplane which
broke to pieces when it struck the
water nearby.
It wasn’t a gentle landing: landing
with the parachute, he said, is like
jumping from a second story window,
and just clearing the airplane can
be a trick. It doesn’t take much to
be struck by the tail or wing when
you bail out.
He said his chute deployed at about
200 feet and he landed in the river
about a hundred yards from a
sandbar. “I had bruises from the
harness,” he said. “I hit the water
hard enough that my knees swelled up
for four days straight.”
He said he jumped just in the nick
of time: “If I’d have jumped any
later I wouldn’t have made it,
because the chute wouldn’t have
opened,” he said.
If he had stayed with the plane he
would have been killed: it shattered
on striking the river, leaving some
wooden shards the size of pencils.
When he struck the water, he said he
struggled to get out of the
parachute as, had it landed on him,
it could have filled and dragged him
under. In the deep water – it was
about 15 or 20 feet deep – he was
disoriented but made it to the
surface.
“I started screaming for help,” he
said. Soon a jet ski arrived, its
driver pulling him on board and he
was quickly transferred to a boat.
He received medical treatment and
went home. The boat was pulled from
the river the next day and is now in
Bouw’s hangar near Coastal Carolina
Regional Airport.
Bouw has no intention of giving up
aerobatic flight as a result of his
accident. In fact, he hopes to be in
the air practicing again within a
year.
“Aerobatics is the ultimate freedom
for a pilot,” he said. “You find out
what kind of personality you have.”
Source:
http://www.newbernsj.com